Federal income tax withheld on your paycheck
The IRS amount your employer withholds based on your W-4 and earnings.
Federal income tax withholding is calculated using the IRS percentage method or wage-bracket method from Pub. 15-T. Your filing status, dependents, other income, and extra withholding from your W-4 all affect this amount. The amount withheld is an estimate of your annual tax liability — your actual liability is settled when you file your tax return.
How it usually appears
Category: mandatory
Aliases on a stub: Fed Tax, FIT, FITW
Tax interaction
- Reduces federal taxable wages: No
- Reduces FICA wages: No
- Reduces state taxable wages: Usually no
Official sources
- IRS Publication 15-T, Federal Income Tax Withholding Methods — IRS · 2025 · last verified 2025-04-01
- IRS Form W-4 and instructions — IRS · 2025 · last verified 2025-04-01
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